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Helping Patients Find Motivation to Make Changes
Eat healthy, exercise regularly, and sleep more are healthy goals case managers and nurses reinforce to patients. But case managers often have difficulty living up to their own advice when hectic daily schedules leave little time for healthy pursuits. These goals are so hard to pursue because the benefits are so long-term.
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Avoiding Denials for Transitions of Care
Too often, a patient’s claim for post-acute care is denied for reasons that are entirely preventable. This transition may include either rehabilitation or palliative services in a facility, ongoing outpatient therapy, or care provided at home. These authorizations are scrutinized closely by both payers and regulatory bodies, so it is critical that hospital case managers know how to avoid denials.
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Patient Activation Is a Health Promotion Method That Works
Case managers continually learn new methods to educate and engage patients. The key is to find the right method for case managers to achieve their patient education goals. The patient activation measure is based on the theory that there is a great deal of variation in patient activation/engagement in a patient population. Some patients need more support, and should be evaluated to see what works.
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The Inner Workings of a Health Coaching Program
Hospital case managers and others interested in extending case management through the use of student health coaches can implement a health coaching program with a local college. Both hospitals and colleges can benefit from the collaboration.
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Hospitals and Colleges Collaborate in Health Coach Training Programs
Some small-town hospitals and colleges have found a way to provide pre-med, nursing, and allied health undergraduate students with hands-on medical experience that benefits the community. The student health coaches perform case management-type services for at-risk patients. Called health coaches, these students learn skills years ahead of their peers. They receive college course credit and volunteer or internship experience. And, they contribute to positive health outcomes, including keeping patients out of hospitals and EDs.
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New Target May Lead to Chlamydia Treatment Options
Reproductive health providers battle against chlamydia every day, as it is the most commonly reported sexually transmitted infection in the U.S. According to data from the CDC, more than 1.7 million cases were diagnosed in 2017, with 45% among females ages 15-24 years. New research has identified a potential target for drug treatment that may help develop alternate approaches to stem infections.
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HIV Screening, PrEP Receive USPSTF Recommendation
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has issued final recommendations that providers screen for HIV in everyone ages 15-65 years, and all pregnant women as well as younger adolescents and older adults at increased risk for HIV. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) also should be offered to people at high risk of HIV, USPSTF recommends. Since 2006, the CDC has recommended universal HIV screening at least once for people ages 13-64 years, with annual or more frequent rescreenings for persons at increased risk. However, new data indicate that such recommendations have not been fully implemented.
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Focus on Integrative Approaches to Pain, Anxiety Management During Adolescent IUD Insertion
On Jan. 1, 2018, The Joint Commission implemented new and revised pain assessment and management standards for accredited hospitals. The additions and revisions require hospitals to “provide at least one non-pharmacological pain treatment modality.” There are several non-pharmacologic approaches to offer adolescents to help manage anxiety and pain related to intrauterine device (IUD) insertions. Such methods include hypnotic language, music, heat therapy, social support (“IUD doula”), acupressure, and aromatherapy.
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Study Examines Effect of Vitamin D, Estradiol Deficiency on Metabolic Syndrome
Menopause is associated with an increased risk for metabolic syndrome, a cluster of risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes. New research indicates that vitamin D and estradiol may help protect against these conditions.
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Research Continues Toward Potential Herpes Vaccine
After promising research for a potential herpes vaccine stalled in 2018, scientists are finding new paths for investigation that may lead to a potential candidate. Recently published research by Yale University investigators may offer clues to an effective vaccine option.